IN PICTURES: Harvest Mice return to Perivale Wood for the first time in 45 years
Over 150 harvest mice have been reintroduced to Perivale Wood Local Nature Reserve in Ealing, west London after a 45-year absence on Sunday, 28 April.
'Bringing Harvest Mice Back to Ealing' is a Rewild London Fund project, delivered in partnership with London Wildlife Trust and made possible with funding from the Mayor of London and Amazon's Right Now Climate Fund.
This becomes the fifth site in Ealing where harvest mice have been released as part of the Ealing Wildlife Group rewilding project.
It has been managed by the Selborne Society since 1902 and is a Site of Metropolitan Importance for Nature Conservation (SINC).
The reserve includes ancient oak woodland and neutral grassland, supporting a great diversity of animal and plant life, but harvest mice have been absent for over four decades.
The project aims to combat the impact of the climate crisis and create an improved ecosystem for plant and animal life.
Habitat management has focused on bringing back this charismatic 'umbrella species' that has benefits for wider biodiversity and ties in with several of Ealing's Biodiversity Action Plan targets.
At Perivale Wood, parts of the meadows have been set aside to create wildlife corridors for harvest mice and other small mammals.
The grass there will remain ungrazed as a rough meadow margin, to provide nesting material and cover for harvest mice says London Wildlife Trust.
A new pond has been dug alongside an existing large pond. This will develop over time to create additional reed bed area, a habitat favoured by harvest mice and many other species.
The project links up those release sites with new and improved suitable habitats at Perivale Wood via dispersal routes along the canal and railside, enabling the harvest mouse population to expand its range, thus making the population more likely to expand and survive any habitat stress caused by events such as a drought.
This brings the Mayor's total investment in rewilding London to over £2.4 million, which includes £750,000 from Amazon's Right Now Climate Fund.
Overall, the fund will have helped to create or restore over 350 hectares of wildlife habitat - the equivalent of nearly 490 football pitches across the capital.
David Mooney, CEO at London Wildlife Trust said: "London Wildlife Trust is proud to support this excellent project to reintroduce the iconic harvest mice into Perivale Wood, Ealing.
"The wildlife corridors created through habitat improvements will crucially link new and existing populations, helping to bolster the species' resilience in the Borough."
Richard Goddard, Chair of the Selborne Society commented: 'It's fantastic to be welcoming harvest mice back to Perivale Wood after a 45-year absence.
"We've been working hard to enhance existing habitats at Perivale Wood and improve connections to the nearby release sites at Paradise Fields and Horsenden Meadows.
I'm excited to see the improvements we've made to small mammal habitats at Perivale Wood, including the creation of a new pond; this will soon provide reed beds, a habitat favoured by harvest mice and many other species.
"We are hugely grateful to all the Selborne Society volunteers who put in more than 2,000 hours of voluntary work in 2023 to improve our habitats, to Ealing Wildlife Group for bringing us into this rewilding initiative and the volunteers at Horsenden Farm for their incredible hard work breeding the mice in captivity in preparation for their release.
"This has been the perfect way to celebrate #NationalMammalWeek and #ForgottenMammals."
Dr Sean McCormack, vet and Chair of Ealing Wildlife Group commented: "It's been really fantastic to see wilder habitat types emerge in the past few years through our collaborative work with Ealing Council, meaning species that have previously been pushed to the edge now have the opportunity to return.
"Our 'Rewilding Ealing' initiative has seen not only Britain's smallest native rodent, the Harvest Mouse reintroduced, but also our largest, the Eurasian Beaver.
"Both projects have now been helped by the Mayor's Rewild London fund. And these projects are not just about rewilding habitat and reintroducing lost species, but also about rewilding people.
"By inviting our local communities to take part we've seen incredible engagement and a sense of pride and guardianship emerge for our green spaces.
"We're delighted to expand our Harvest Mouse project to the wonderful new habitats created at Perivale Wood."
Zak Watts, Amazon's International Sustainability Director, said: "Bringing nature back to the communities where we live and work is a core purpose of Amazon's Right Now Climate Fund.
"Thank you to all the experts and volunteers who have been working hard over the winter to rewild Perivale Wood and prepare for the harvest mice introduction.
"Local projects like these are key to improving our capital's biodiversity challenge and helping Londoners enjoy and connect with nature."
To find out more about Ealing Wildlife Group, click here.
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